KCL

Sources

• King's College London course types and study options https://www.kcl.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses/course-types-and-study-options

  The official page lists three-year bachelor degrees, four-year options with a year abroad or in industry, integrated masters, and professional MPharm/MBBS/BDS degrees up to five years.

  It also states that most courses offer optional modules alongside compulsory core modules, showing limited course choice.

• Biomedical Engineering BEng https://www.kcl.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses/biomedical-engineering-beng

  The engineering programme page shows a separate degree selected at admission and a curriculum without a post-entry major-choice mechanism.

  Model elements: an engineering programme selected at admission; course choice is limited by programme rules.

• Teaching & Modules: Medicine MBBS https://www.kcl.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses/medicine-mbbs/teaching

  The medicine modules page shows compulsory blocks and explicitly says there are no optional modules in year one.

  Model elements: a professional programme where course choice does not extend beyond a tightly prescribed pathway.

• Undergraduate courses A-Z https://www.kcl.ac.uk/study/undergraduate/courses

  The undergraduate course catalogue shows admission into separate named degrees with stated durations and variants such as a year abroad or in industry.

  Overview of model elements: the lower duration bound and for fixed programme choice at admission.